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Comoros

Comoros is an island country in Africa with its capital in Moroni and about 882,800 people. The old towns of Comoros grew into city-states and sultanates with an island culture that joins Islamic traditions with inheritance passed down through women’s families.

Moroni

Comoros in purple, with Moroni marked. Outline from the same detailed coastlines the games use.

Capital
Moroni
Continent
Africa
Population (2025)
882,800
Land area
1,870 km² (722 sq mi)
Island country
Yes, all on islands

The story of Comoros

Where the name comes from

Comoros comes from Arabic Jazā’ir al-Qamar, “islands of the moon”.

First people

Swahili-speaking island societies grew here, linking East Africa with Arab and Persian traders.1

Known for

The old towns of Comoros grew into city-states and sultanates with an island culture that joins Islamic traditions with inheritance passed down through women’s families.2

Outside rule

France took Mayotte in 1841, made the other islands protectorates in 1886 and annexed them in 1912.3

The modern country

Three islands declared independence in 1975, while Mayotte stayed French.1

Nearby countries

Quiz yourself on Africa

Can you place Comoros and its neighbours on a blank map?

More countries in Africa

Sources

  1. Wikipedia · Comoros (history)
  2. UNESCO · Historic sultanates of the Comoros
  3. US State Department · Comoros’s colonial history