Where the name comes from
The name translates French République centrafricaine, describing a republic in central Africa.
First people
Ubangian- and Bantu-speaking communities lived here, and the Bouar megaliths, standing stones in the west, are thousands of years old.1
Known for
Sango began as a trade language along the Ubangi River and is now an official language alongside French, letting people from the country’s many language communities talk directly.2
Outside contact
France set up a post at Bangui in 1889 and the Ubangi-Shari territory in 1903.3
The modern country
Independence followed in 1960.1