Where the name comes from
Saint Vincent honours the Christian saint; the Grenadines take their name from Grenada, generally traced to Granada in Spain.
First people
Kalinago and Garifuna communities lived here and resisted colonization.1
Known for
Saint Vincent is known for La Soufrière, an active volcano that erupted in 2021, and the Grenadines for their sailing waters.2
Outside contact
Britain took the islands in 1763, France held them in 1779–1783, and British forces deported thousands of Garífuna people to Central America in 1797.3,4
The modern country
Independence came in 1979, while Garífuna descendants keep their language and culture in countries such as Honduras and Belize.1