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Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is an island country in North America with its capital in Basseterre and about 46,900 people. Saint Kitts is known for Brimstone Hill Fortress, a British hilltop fortress that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Basseterre

Saint Kitts and Nevis in purple, with Basseterre marked. Outline from the same detailed coastlines the games use.

Capital
Basseterre
Continent
North America
Population (2025)
46,900
Land area
261 km² (101 sq mi)
Island country
Yes, all on islands

The story of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Where the name comes from

Saint Kitts shortens Saint Christopher, patron saint of travellers; Nevis comes from Spanish Nuestra Señora de las Nieves, “Our Lady of the Snows”, probably for the clouds on its mountain.

First people

Indigenous Caribbean communities lived here for centuries.1

Known for

Saint Kitts is known for Brimstone Hill Fortress, a British hilltop fortress that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.2

Outside contact

English settlement on Saint Kitts began in 1623, French settlement in 1625 and English settlement on Nevis in 1628; Britain secured Saint Kitts in 1713.1

The modern country

Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent together in 1983, and their federation gives Nevis its own assembly and premier.3,4

Nearby countries

Quiz yourself on North America

Can you place Saint Kitts and Nevis and its neighbours on a blank map?

More countries in North America

Sources

  1. Wikipedia · Saint Kitts and Nevis (history)
  2. Wikipedia · Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park
  3. Government of Saint Kitts and Nevis · The federal constitution
  4. Saint Kitts and Nevis Parliament · Constitution, Chapter X