Where the name comes from
Saint Kitts shortens Saint Christopher, patron saint of travellers; Nevis comes from Spanish Nuestra Señora de las Nieves, “Our Lady of the Snows”, probably for the clouds on its mountain.
First people
Indigenous Caribbean communities lived here for centuries.1
Known for
Saint Kitts is known for Brimstone Hill Fortress, a British hilltop fortress that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.2
Outside contact
English settlement on Saint Kitts began in 1623, French settlement in 1625 and English settlement on Nevis in 1628; Britain secured Saint Kitts in 1713.1
The modern country
Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent together in 1983, and their federation gives Nevis its own assembly and premier.3,4